Table of Contents
Advertisement
Active site
The small portion of enzyme molecule (around 34 amino acids) that is directly involved in catalysis
Advertisement
Anabolism
The chemical reactions in living organisms involved in the synthesis of compounds
Advertisement
Coenzyme
The organic cofactors of enzymes that are loosely attached to enzymes; transport chemical groups from one enzyme to another
Cofactor
The non-protein molecules or ions required by enzymes for activity e.g., metal ions and organic molecules
Advertisement
Advertisement
Enzyme
The proteins that catalyze (i.e. speed up) biochemical reactions but are not changed during the reactions
Enzyme-substrate complex
The complex formed by the attachment of the substrate molecule at the active site of an enzyme
Advertisement
Lock-and-key model
In the model to explain the mechanism, of enzyme action, both the enzyme and the substrate possess specific complementary geometric shapes that fit exactly into one another
Metabolism
Collective term for all the biochemical reactions that occur in living organisms to maintain life
Advertisement
Saturation
The state at which all the active sites of the enzymes are occupied and any more substrate molecules do not find free active sites
Substrate
The molecules at the beginning of enzymatic reactions, reactants in enzymatic reactions
Advertisement
Go Premium with just USD 1.9,900,000,000,000,002/month!